Wednesday, March 23, 2016

Political Communication: Four Frames

The media is tasked with the job of presenting the news daily to its consumers. The way the media covers certain topics and events is key, especially during the time of the presidential election. The four frames that media outlets typically rely on during the elections is: horse race, conflict, issues, and candidate attributes. By going to news site such as CNN, Fox, MSNBC, and even Politico it is clear to see how different stations cover different events.
Horse Race: On CNN’s website they dedicate a certain domain to strictly politics. Within this domain is an area titled 2016 Election Center. Within this space the delegates are shown in a graph in a horse race type stance.  They are listed with the delegate count they have at this moment, and are displayed in order from greatest number of delegates to. This page displays a perfect example of Horse Race Journalism and how if someone were to stumble across this page they would instantly see that Trump and Clinton are in the lead. This kind of visual could lead them to voting for these two candidates since it appears neither of the other candidates have a chance.  http://www.cnn.com/election
Conflict: On Fox News website one of the first article’s posted talks about the conflict between Donald Trump and Ted Cruz. The article goes on to discuss how both candidates made stabs at the other ones wife. This article is a perfect example of how news organizations buy into the candidate conflict and make it news worthy information. Someone coming to this website would see this article and read it thinking that both of these candidates are ridiculous for what they are doing. http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2016/03/23/trump-lashes-out-over-hostile-ad-featuring-his-wife-vows-to-spill-beans-on-cruz-spouse.html

Issues: In an article on MSNBC an article posted talks about how Ted Cruz wants to handle the Terrorist attacks.  The article continues on to discuss how Cruz wants to propose the idea that law enforcement should patrol Muslim neighborhoods. This article is a perfect example of an issues frame on a news website. This article talks specifically of an issue that has been very present in the news lately and how Cruz plans on handling it. http://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2016-election/cruz-proposes-law-enforcement-patrol-secure-muslim-neighborhoods-n543616

Candidate Attributes: In an article posted on Politico, the writer pays close attention to the candidate attribute of Ted Cruz. After Jeb Bush announced his backing of Cruz, it ran the perfect opportunity for a story aligning with this frame. The first quote and top line of the story is a catching quote from Bush stating, “Ted is a consistent, principled conservative who has demonstrated the ability to appeal to voters and win primary contests.”  This article catches the attention of people looking for candidate attributes. 




No comments:

Post a Comment